Introduction of Celkeran 5 mg Tablet

• ​Celkeran 5 mg Tablet is a cancer medicine used to treat several types of cancer, including chronic lymphocyte leukaemia (a type of cancer of the white blood cells), malignant lymphoma, including lymphosarcoma, giant cell lymphoma, and NHL and Hodgkin's disease (cancers that start in certain white blood cells that normally fight disease). This medicine works by slowing or stopping the growth of cancer cells in your body.
  
  ​Celkeran 5 mg Tablet may cause certain side effects, including nausea, vomiting or diarrhea, the development of white patches or sores in or around the mouth, bone marrow suppression, low blood cell levels and missed menstrual periods in women. While these side effects are usually temporary and your body will probably adjust to them on its own, if they continue or get worse you should see your doctor. Rarely, some people may experience serious or life-threatening side effects, including difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or throat, hives, appearance of unusual lumps or masses, severe diarrhoea or vomiting, new or worsening cough, or signs of bone marrow suppression such as dizziness, fatigue, shortness of breath, pale lips or fingernails, or fast heartbeat. You should seek immediate emergency medical attention by calling your doctor if you experience any of these serious side effects.
  
  ​This medicine can reduce the number of blood cells in the bone marrow, so it is important that you are monitored regularly to check that your blood cells are not affected by taking this medicine. It can also increase the risk of bleeding or infection, so you should call your doctor or health care professional if you have any unusual bruising or bleeding, or any new signs of infection (fever, chills, weakness). Celkeran 5 mg Tablet may affect your fertility, which is your ability to get pregnant or to be able to father a child. Women should not become pregnant while they are taking chlorambucil and for some time after, as this may have an effect on the baby's health.
  
  ​Tell your doctor if you have any medical conditions, a history of bleeding disorders, heart or liver disease, radiation therapy, or an infection before you take this Celkeran 5 mg Tablet. This medicine may interact with many other medicines. Tell your doctor or health care professional about any other medicines you take. It is known that this medicine can reduce the number of blood cells in your blood, making you more susceptible to infection. While you are receiving this medicine, you will need regular blood checks to monitor your blood cell counts and your kidney, liver, and heart function. To avoid pregnancy it is important that both men and women use effective contraception during treatment.
  
  ​This medicine may be taken on an empty stomach, 1 hour before or 2 hours after eating. But you should try to take it at the same time every day to get the most benefit. The dose will be in accordance with what you are being treated for and may change from time to time. You should take this medicine exactly as your doctor or health care professional advises. If you take it the wrong way, or if you take too much, you may get very serious side effects. It may take several weeks or months before you see or feel the benefits of this medicine but do not stop taking it unless your doctor tells you to.​
  

Uses of Celkeran 5 mg Tablet

• ​Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL): Celkeran 5 mg Tablet is used to treat chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL), a cancer of the blood and bone marrow. The symptoms of CLL include tiredness, weakness, enlarged lymph nodes, loss of weight and fever.
  
  ​Hodgkin's lymphoma: Celkeran 5 mg Tablet is used to treat Hodgkin's lymphoma, a cancer that affects the lymphatic system, part of the body's germ-fighting immune system. In Hodgkin's lymphoma, white blood cells called lymphocytes grow uncontrollably, causing swollen lymph nodes and body growth.​
  

Benefits of Celkeran 5 mg Tablet

• ​Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia: Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia, also called blood cancer, is a cancer of blood-forming tissues that reduces the body's ability to fight infection. It kills or stops the growth of cancer cells and also prevents cancer cells from multiplying. You should discuss the risks and benefits of this medicine with your doctor as it is a powerful and very toxic drug. Avoid alcohol during the treatment and drink plenty of water to keep hydrated.
  
  ​Hodgkin disease is a form of lymphoma, a blood cancer that starts in the lymph system. The lymphatic system helps the immune system to get rid of waste and fight infection. This medicine works by killing or stopping the growth of cancer cells. It also stops cancer cells from multiplying. Take it exactly as prescribed and follow your doctor's instructions carefully.​
  

Side Effects of Celkeran 5 mg Tablet

• ​Like all medicines, Celkeran 5 mg Tablet may have side effects that do not require medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts. Tell your doctor or health care professional if they persist or if you're concerned about them.​
  

Most Common Side Effects of Celkeran 5 mg Tablet

• • Fever
    
  • Flu-like symptoms (cough and cold)
  • Bleeding
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • ​Skin peeling
  • Blisters
  • Swelling of tongue and throat

Common Side Effects of Celkeran 5 mg Tablet

• • Difficulty in breathing
    
  • Bruising
  • Bleeding
  • Hives
  • Severe vomiting
  • Severe diarrhoea
  • Unusual bleeding
  • Epigastric pain
  • Itching
  • Loss of appetite
  • Dark urine
  • Purple or red pinpoint spots under the skin
  • Tiredness
  • Fever
  • Gum swelling
  • Painful mouth sores

How to Use Celkeran 5 mg Tablet?

• You can take Celkeran 5 mg Tablet on an empty stomach, or 1 hour before and 2 hours after meals. To get the most benefit from this medicine, try to take it at the same time every day. The dose will depend on your condition and may change from time to time. Take it exactly as your doctor advises. If taken incorrectly or in excessive amounts, you may experience very serious adverse reactions. You should not stop taking this medicine unless your doctor says you should.

How Celkeran 5 mg Tablet Works?

• Celkeran 5 mg Tablet is a cancer drug. It acts by damaging the genetic makeup (DNA and RNA) of cancer cells. This stops them from growing and multiplying in the body.

Safety Advices Celkeran 5 mg Tablet

Pregnancy

Unsafe

Use of Celkeran 5 mg Tablet may be unsafe during pregnancy as animal studies indicate that it may harm the developing foetus. However, if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, it is important to talk to your doctor about the potential risks and benefits of taking Celkeran 5 mg during pregnancy. Your doctor will be able to help you make the best decision for you and your baby's health.

Driving

Unsafe

Celkeran 5 mg Tablet may cause dizziness, fatigue, and difficulty concentrating and coordinating, which may affect your ability to drive a vehicle safely. It is important to follow your doctor's instructions and take necessary precautions such as avoiding driving a vehicle or operating heavy machinery if you suffer from the side effects of this Celkeran 5 mg.

Liver

Use with Caution

Celkeran 5 mg Tablet should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. It is important that patients with liver disease closely monitor liver function while taking Celkeran 5 mg and report any unusual symptoms or changes in liver function to their doctor. The dose of Celkeran 5 mg may need to be adjusted in patients with liver disease.

Kidney

Use with Caution

The use of Celkeran 5 mg Tablet should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. It is important for patients with kidney disease to monitor their kidney function closely while taking Celkeran 5 mg and to report any unusual symptoms or changes in kidney function to their doctor or health care professional. In patients with kidney disease, the dose of Celkeran 5 mg Tablet may need to be adjusted.

Alcohol

Unsafe

Drinking alcohol while taking Celkeran 5 mg Tablet is generally not recommended. This can increase the risk of liver injury, so avoid or limit alcohol while taking this medicine.

Breastfeeding

Unsafe

It is not recommended to breastfeed while you are taking Celkeran 5 mg Tablet. It is possible that Celkeran 5 mg Tablet may pass into breast milk and cause harm to the baby. If you are breastfeeding and taking Celkeran 5 mg Tablet, it is important that you talk to your doctor about the possible risks and benefits of continuing to breastfeed. Your doctor can help you make the best decision for you and for your baby.